Summary
Far-right and nationalist parties made historic gains across Europe. In France, Marine Le Pen's National Rally came first with 31% — more than double Macron's Renaissance. In Germany, the AfD came second. In Italy, Meloni's Brothers of Italy led. The centre-left lost significant ground across the continent.
Full results across EU member states and the shift in the European Parliament's balance of power.
Analysis of whether far-right gains will translate into actual policy change given coalition dynamics in Parliament.
Ukraine war reshapes European politics
Russia–Ukraine War
Rate hike pain drives far-right electoral surge
Global Central Bank Policy